Buzz Aldrin at Omega House
Much anticipation surrounded the arrival of Buzz Aldrin at Omega
House in London yesterday as journalists and friends of the watch
brand Omega gathered to hear Buzz talk about his lunar travels. The
connection between Buzz Aldrin and Omega is the fact that he wore
an Omega Speedmaster in Apollo 11 including during his 2 1/2 hour
moon walk that made history in 1969.
Dressed in a senatorial blue suit and a colourful tie with
planets punctuated by several badges, Buzz Aldrin opened the talk
by remarking that he was the one who wore his watch on the moon,
while Neil Armstrong left his in the Eagle lunar module. On his
wrist was an interesting looking watch that had not one, but two
dials on the metal bracelet. A gold chronograph sat on his wrist,
while around the back was another dial I was straining to have a
look at.
As well as his watch, I had a particularly good look at those
feet that walked on the moon and have to report that they looked
smaller in his black suede loafers than they did in his moon boots.
Another of his accessories that was space themed was the gold ring
on his right hand that looked like a crescent moon with a little
star alongside it. His clear blue eyes were steady and the mellow
burr of his voice was comforting and confident, reassuring
qualities for an astronaut who has seen a darkness we will never
know.
Dr Aldrin went on to talk about the importance of team work and
space exploration. Born on Jan 30 1930 in Newark, New Jersey, Dr
Aldrin, an MIT scientist and fighter pilot became an ambassador for
Omega in 2009. He got his name from his older sister Fay Ann who
couldn't pronounce 'brother' when he was born and since then he has
changed his name to Buzz by deed poll.
But back to the famous moon watch. According to his biography
"Magnificent Desolation" this is how he came to be the one to wear
the Omega Speedmaster on his wrist for that historic moment in 1969
and endow the watch with the credit of being the first watch on the
moon: "As Omega did with all their astronauts, I was given one of
their Speedmaster watches as a Gemini astronaut, which I had worn
during my Gemini 12 flight. I also wore an Omega Speedmaster during
the Apollo 11 mission. The watch is clearly visible in many of the
pictures of me on the Moon, so it could easily be assumed that my
timepiece was the most famous wristwatch in the world. It was
optional to wear this while we were walking on the surface of the
moon. Neil chose not wear his. And few things are less necessary
when walking around on the moon than knowing what time it is
Houston, Texas. Nonetheless, being a watch guy I decided to strap
the Speedmaster onto my right wrist around the outside of my bulky
spacesuit."
Unfortunately, Dr Aldrin's Moonwatch, that he handed back to
NASA went missing in the early 1970's on way to Smithsonian as all
the astronauts gave back their watches. Neil Armstrong was the only
other man in the lunar module with him and his Speedmaster is now
in National Air Force museum, Washington DC.
How Omega came to be the choice watch of NASA is a credit to the
precision and reliability of their chronographs. In 1962 Omega were
not aware that NASA had bought ten watches from Corrigan's
jewellery store in Houston - one of them was an Omega Speedmaster.
The Speedmaster was the winner of the NASA battery of tests deeming
it space worthy, and so Omega went to the moon and began a long
association with space travel.
NASA still equip their astronauts with wind-up Omega Speedmaster
chronographs, because should all the high-tech equipment fail - as
it did on Apollo 13 - the watch can be relied on to carry out vital
calculations to get back to earth safely as it was designed to
calculate speed with the chronograph and tachymeter functions. And
the original 1957 Speedmaster has proved time and time again an
invaluable and life-saving partner to pilots and astronauts. With
an impressive track record of 11 NASA tests and 6 Moon landings,
the Speedmaster has been on every US manned space flight and is
currently on board Russia's MIR International Space Station making
this manual-winding timepiece a cornerstone of horological and
space history.
OMEGA's Speedmaster Chronograph was officially "flight-qualified
by NASA for all manned space missions" in 1965 although the
Speedmaster had already been to space on the wrist of astronaut
Walter Schirra on board the Sigma 7 in 1962. Able to withstand
extreme temperature changes and zero gravity, when the Speedmaster
touched down on the moon with Apollo 11 astronauts in July 1969 it
subsequently became known as the Moonwatch.
During the troubled and dramatic Apollo 13 "Houston, we've had a
problem here" mission of 1970, the Speedmaster saved the day. The
explosion of a reserve oxygen tank compromised all the time keeping
mechanisms on board, except one. Commander James Lovell relied on
his Speedmaster Chronograph to time, within a fraction of a second,
the extremely critical firing of the re-entry rockets allowing for
the safe return of his crew to planet Earth. In recognition of the
crucial role that its Speedmaster chronograph played on the Apollo
13 mission, OMEGA received the "Snoopy" Award in October 1970 -the
highest honour awarded by NASA astronauts. The Speedmaster was
present for yet another decisive moment in space history during the
1975 joint USSR-USA Apollo-Soyuz docking. The symbolic handshake in
space at the height of the Cold War revealed that both crews were
wearing the Speedmaster Chronograph.